Cybersecurity Threats to Critical Infrastructure: Assessing Vulnerabilities

Abstract

The paper titled "Cybersecurity Threats to Critical Infrastructure: Assessing Vulnerabilities" examines the increasing risks posed by cyberattacks to critical infrastructure sectors such as energy, transportation, healthcare, and financial services. As these sectors become more dependent on interconnected digital systems, they face heightened exposure to malicious actors exploiting vulnerabilities in their networks. This study identifies the most common cybersecurity threats, including ransomware, supply chain attacks, and insider threats, and assesses the potential impact of these on national security and public safety. The paper also explores the existing security frameworks and regulatory measures aimed at protecting critical infrastructure, while highlighting gaps in preparedness and response strategies. Through a comprehensive analysis, the paper underscores the need for enhanced collaboration between governments, private entities, and international organizations to address these growing challenges.